Free MCQ tier

5,000 CPA practice questions are live across all six sections.

FAR topic guide

Bonds payable for FAR CPA candidates.

Bond questions reward clean setup. Once you know face amount, coupon rate, market yield, issue price, and timing, the accounting usually becomes more mechanical.

By World of Accountants editorial team. Last reviewed August 23, 2026. World of Accountants is independent and not affiliated with the AICPA, NASBA, Becker, NINJA, UWorld, Gleim, or other CPA review providers.

FAR sample question

Test the rule before you leave this FAR guide.

Read the topic explanation, then use this real FAR question to check whether the controlling fact is sticking.

FAR-000001FAR-IRevenue recognition

During the year-end close for a manufacturer, an entity receives an advance payment for goods it has not yet shipped. What should be recorded initially?

  1. A.A contract liability should be recorded until the promised goods are transferred.
  2. B.Revenue should be recognized immediately for the full cash receipt
  3. C.A receivable should be recorded even though cash was received
  4. D.No liability should be recorded until shipment because the performance obligation has not yet been satisfied
Answer: A. A contract liability should be recorded until the promised goods are transferred.

A contract liability should be recorded until the promised goods are transferred.

Why the other answers are wrong
  • B. Cash collection alone does not establish revenue recognition. Because the goods have not been transferred, the receipt creates an obligation to perform.
  • C. A receivable is not the right starting point because the entity already received cash. The unresolved issue is the obligation to deliver goods.
  • D. This choice notices that performance has not occurred, but reaches the wrong accounting result. The unperformed obligation is exactly why a contract liability is recorded.

Core idea

A bond liability starts at the present value of future cash flows. The coupon rate drives cash interest, while the market yield drives interest expense under the effective interest method.

What FAR likes to test

Watch for premium versus discount, carrying amount changes, interest expense, amortization, issuance costs, current versus noncurrent classification, and gains or losses on extinguishment.

Common miss

Candidates often use cash interest as interest expense even when the bond was issued at a discount or premium.

How to practice

Build a tiny amortization schedule: beginning carrying amount, interest expense, cash paid, amortization, and ending carrying amount.

Practice loop

Use the topic, then answer questions while the idea is fresh.

Short practice sets are enough to expose whether the rule is sticking.

Practice FAR questions